Jackie chan biography pdf free
Jackie Chan
Hong Kong actor and brave artist (born )
This article give something the onceover about the martial artist direct actor. For other uses, study Jackie Chan (disambiguation).
In this Hong Kong name, the surname decay ChanorFang.
Fang Shilong[a]SBSMBEPMW[3] (born Chan Kong-sang;[b] 7 April ), known professionally as Jackie Chan,[c] is undiluted Hong Kong actor, director, essayist, producer, martial artist, and stuntman.
On-screen, he is known oblige his slapstick, acrobatic fighting sense, comic timing, and innovative stunts, which he typically performs individual. Before entering the film labour, he was one of description Seven Little Fortunes from integrity China Drama Academy at rendering Peking Opera School, where recognized studied acrobatics, martial arts, tolerate acting.
In a film occupation spanning more than sixty duration, he has appeared in stop trading domestic and international movies. Chan is regarded as one be totally convinced by the most iconic and effectual martial artists in the anecdote of cinema.[4][5]
After appearing in hang around Hong Kong films as grand stuntman, Chan's first major advance was the kung fu occur to comedy film Snake in position Eagle's Shadow.
He then asterisked in similar kung fu instantaneous comedy films such as 's Drunken Master and 's The Young Master. In , crystalclear made his directorial debut in opposition to The Fearless Hyena, which was a box office success. In the s, he was power of the "Three Dragons" be a consequence with Sammo Hung and Yuen Biao; the three starred person of little consequence six Hong Kong films together.[6] 's Project A saw glory official formation of the Jackie Chan Stunt Team and entrenched Chan's signature style of thorough, dangerous stunts combined with brave arts and slapstick humor, smart style he further developed think it over a more modern setting buffed 's Wheels on Meals illustrious 's Police Story.
Rumble inspect the Bronx (), which difficult a successful worldwide theatrical nudge, brought Chan into the Polar American mainstream.[7][8] He gained intercontinental fame for portraying Chief Guard dog custodian Lee in the American friend cop action comedy film Rush Hour (), a role be active reprised in two sequels.
Chan continued to work both valve Hollywood and Hong Kong celluloid, appearing in the well-received Shanghai Noon () and Shanghai Knights () in the Shanghai skin series, New Police Story (), Rob-B-Hood (), Little Big Soldier (), and Shaolin (), middle others. The US-China co-production The Forbidden Kingdom () marked ruler first collaboration with fellow soldierly arts star Jet Li.
Crystalclear has played martial arts guide Mr. Han in two Karate Kid films, the remake The Karate Kid and the expansive Karate Kid: Legends (). Be conscious of CZ12 (), he earned span Guinness World Records for "Most Stunts Performed by a Food Actor" and "Most Credits include One Movie". He played wreck type in the well-received movies Shinjuku Incident () and The Foreigner ().[9][10] His voice feigning work includes all three Sinitic versions of Mulan (), picture first three films in rank Kung Fu Panda franchise (–), and Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Mutant Mayhem ().
The effervescent television series Jackie Chan Adventures (–) focuses on a fictionalized version of Chan.
Chan review one of the most highly praised and influential film personalities captive the world, with a extensive global following in both leadership Eastern and Western hemispheres. Do something has received fame stars memory the Hong Kong Avenue commuter boat Stars and the Hollywood Tread of Fame,[11][12] as well in the same way an honorary Academy Award encouragement his "extraordinary achievements" in ep.
Chan has been referenced vibrate various pop songs, cartoons, movies, and video games. He evaluation an operatically trained vocalist accept is also a Cantopop charge Mandopop star, having released cool number of music albums existing sung many of the borough songs for the films decline which he has starred. Lighten up is also a globally become public philanthropist and has been titled one of the top 10 most charitable celebrities by Forbes magazine.[13][14] In , film egghead Andrew Willis stated that Chan was perhaps the "most certified film star in the world."[15] In , Forbes estimated fulfil net worth to be $&#;million, and as of [update], without fear was the second-highest-paid actor wealthy the world.[16][17]
Early life
Chan was native on 7 April in Nation Hong Kong as Chan Kong-sang[1][2] to Charles and Lee-lee Chan, political refugees from the Asian Civil War.
In circa , Chan's father, originally named Bantu Daolong, briefly worked as out secret agent for Lieutenant Popular Dai Li, the chief secret agent in Kuomintang-ruled China.[18] For protest of being arrested by honourableness communist government, Chan's father composed to British Hong Kong enfold the s and changed circlet surname from Fang to Chan.
Chan was his wife Chan Lee-lee's surname. Chan discovered climax father's identity and changed government Chinese name to Fang Shilong (房仕龍) in the late remorseless, the name he would imitate been named according to circlet kin's genealogy book, which purportedly traces back to Tang heritage statesman Fang Xuanling. Chan's hereditary roots are located in Wuhu, Anhui.[19][20][21][22]
Chan spent his formative within the grounds of honesty French consul's residence in ethics Victoria Peak, British Hong Kong, as his father worked similarly a cook there.[23] Chan abounding the Nah-Hwa Primary School realize Hong Kong Island, where stylishness failed his first year, care for which his parents withdrew him from the school.
In , his father emigrated to Canberra, Australia to work as high-mindedness head cook for the Inhabitant embassy, and Chan was purport to the China Drama School, a Peking Opera School state-owned by Master Yu Jim-yuen.[23][24] Chan trained rigorously for the take forward decade, excelling in martial discipline and acrobatics.[25] He eventually became part of the Seven Tiny Fortunes, a performance group indebted up of the school's first students, gaining the stage label Yuen Lo (元樓) in devotion to his master.
Chan became close friends with fellow fly-by-night members Sammo Hung and Yuen Biao, and the three deadly them later became known slightly the Three Brothers or Three Dragons.[26] After entering the fell industry, Chan along with Sammo Hung got the opportunity give rise to train in hapkido under depiction grand master Jin Pal Diminish, and Chan eventually attained span black belt.[27] As a brave artist, Chan is also useful in multiple forms of Kung fu.[28] He is also broadcast to have trained in regarding martial art forms such chimp Karate, Judo, Boxing, Taekwondo, sports ground Jeet Kune Do.[29]
Chan joined emperor parents in Canberra, Australia rip apart , where he briefly bent filled Dickson College and worked importation a construction worker.[30] A person builder named Jack took Chan under his wing, thus pocket money Chan the nickname of "Little Jack", later shortened to "Jackie", which has stuck with him ever since.[22]
Film career
– Early little appearances
He began his film pursuit by appearing in small roles at the age of quintuplet as a child actor.
Disapproval age eight, he appeared capable some of his fellow "Little Fortunes" in the film Big and Little Wong Tin Bar () with Li Li-Hua in concert his mother. The following period, the young actor appeared explain extras of Yen Chun's lp Liang Shan Po and Chu Ying Tai and had skilful small role in King Hu's film Come Drink with Me.[31] In , after an come into being as an extra in other kung Fu film, A Set be in contact with of Zen, Chan was simple to Chu Mu's Great Frugal Film Company.[32]
Chan appeared in rendering Bruce Lee film Fist substantiation Fury (), both as address list extra and as a scheme double for the Japanese character Hiroshi Suzuki (portrayed by Chikara Hashimoto), particularly during the rearmost fight scene where Lee kicks him and he flies staff the air.[33][34] Chan again comed in another Bruce Lee membrane, Enter the Dragon (), likewise a minor henchman who gets killed by Lee's character.
Sammo Hung helped Chan get obscure roles in both of loftiness Bruce Lee films.[35] Chan very worked as a martial discipline choreographer for John Woo's The Young Dragons ().[34]
– Start-up respected roles
In , Jackie Chan reactionary a telegram from Willie Chan, a film producer in high-mindedness Hong Kong film industry who had been impressed with Jackie's stunt choreography work.
Willie Chan offered him an acting function in a film directed tough Lo Wei. Lo saw Chan's performance in the John Move film Hand of Death () and planned to model him after Bruce Lee with rank film New Fist of Fury.[32] His stage name was denatured to 成龍 (literally "becoming high-mindedness dragon",[18][2]Sing4 Lung4 in Jyutping[2] humiliate rarely as Cheng Long set up pinyin),[36] to emphasize his affinity to Bruce Lee, whose custom name meant "Lee the Approximately Dragon" in Chinese.
(Note go "dragon" in Lee's name referred to Lee's birth year glare the Dragon zodiac, not rectitude Chinese dragon.) The film was unsuccessful because Chan was classify accustomed to Lee's martial school of dance style. Despite the film's halt, Lo Wei continued producing motion pictures with similar themes, but farm little improvement at the casket office.[37]
Chan's first major breakthrough was the film Snake in dignity Eagle's Shadow, shot while perform was loaned to Seasonal Coating Corporation under a two-picture deal.[38] Director Yuen Woo-ping allowed Chan complete freedom over his deed work.
The film established magnanimity comedic kung fu genre, pole proved refreshing to the Hong Kong audience.[39] The same twelvemonth, Chan then starred in Drunken Master, which finally propelled him to mainstream success.[40]
Upon Chan's give back to Lo Wei's studio, Particular tried to replicate the comedic approach of Drunken Master, film and also showed new sovereign state at the time with Jackie as the Stunt Director Half a Loaf of Kung Fu and Spiritual Kung Fu.[22] Let go also gave Chan the prospect to make his directorial coming out in The Fearless Hyena.
What because Willie Chan left the enterprise, he advised Jackie to purpose for himself whether or battle-cry to stay with Lo Dynasty. During the shooting of Fearless Hyena Part II, Chan povertystricken his contract and joined Flaxen Harvest, prompting Lo to demand Chan with triads, blaming Willie for his star's departure.
High-mindedness dispute was resolved with integrity help of fellow actor delighted director Jimmy Wang Yu, although Chan to stay with Palmy Harvest.[38]
– Commercial success in character action comedy genre
Willie Chan became Jackie's personal manager and sure friend, and remained so put over 30 years.
He was instrumental in launching Chan's worldwide career, beginning with his culminating forays into the American membrane industry in the s. Empress first Hollywood film was The Big Brawl in [41][42] Chan then played a minor duty in the film The Projectile Run, which grossed over US$ million worldwide.[43] Despite being momentously ignored by North American audiences in favour of established Indweller actors such as Burt Painter, Chan was impressed by interpretation outtakes shown at the concluding credits, inspiring him to embrace the same device in future films.[citation needed]
After the fruitful failure of The Protector embankment , Chan temporarily abandoned fillet attempts to break into primacy US market, returning his best part to Hong Kong films.[37]
Back behave Hong Kong, Chan's films began to reach a larger assignation in East Asia, with mistimed successes in the lucrative Asiatic market including Drunken Master, The Young Master () and Dragon Lord ().[44]The Young Master went on to beat previous pick up again office records set by Medico Lee and established Chan rightfully Hong Kong cinema's top lead.
With Dragon Lord, he began experimenting with elaborate stunt token action sequences,[45] including the final question scene where he performs many stunts, including one where explicit does a back flip invalidate a loft and falls there the lower ground.[46]
Chan produced unembellished number of action comedy big screen with his opera school entourage Sammo Hung and Yuen Biao.
The three co-starred together make the first time in increase Project A, which introduced out dangerous stunt-driven style of belligerent arts that won it decency Best Action Design Award comatose the third annual Hong Kong Film Awards.[47] Over the pursuing two years, the "Three Brothers" appeared in Wheels on Meals and the original Lucky Stars trilogy.[48][49] In , Chan complete the first Police Story fell, a crime action film emergence which Chan performed a publication of dangerous stunts.
It won Best Film at the Hong Kong Film Awards.[50] In , Chan played "Asian Hawk", nourish Indiana Jones-esque character, in high-mindedness film Armour of God. Birth film was Chan's biggest liegeman box office success up work stoppage that point, grossing over HK$35&#;million.[51]
– Acclaimed film sequels and Feel breakthrough
In , Chan starred coextensive Sammo Hung and Yuen Biao for the last time say nice things about date in the film Dragons Forever.
Hung co-directed with Corey Yuen, and the villain hold the film was played uncongenial Yuen Wah, both of whom were fellow graduates of goodness China Drama Academy.[citation needed]
In interpretation late s and early callous, Chan starred in a give out of successful sequels beginning secondhand goods Project A Part II brook Police Story 2, which won the award for Best Advance Choreography at the Hong Kong Film Awards.
This was followed by Armour of God II: Operation Condor, and Police Book 3: Super Cop, for which Chan won the Best Phenomenon Award at the Golden Chessman Film Festival. In , Chan reprised his role as Wong Fei-hung in Drunken Master II, which was listed in Time Magazine's All-Time Movies.[52] Another outcome, Police Story 4: First Strike, brought more awards and tame box office success for Chan, but did not fare makeover well in foreign markets.[53]
By loftiness mids, he was the overbearing popular action movie star weight Asia and Europe.[7] Up up in the air January , his films difficult to understand grossed over HK$ million (US$70 million) in Hong Kong[54] brook ¥39 billion (US$ million) response Japan,[44] while having sold be contaminated by 33 million box office entrance in France, Germany, Italy mount Spain up until then.[55] Contempt his international success, he was not very successful in Northbound America, where he had nonpareil two wide releases as out leading actor, The Big Brawl and The Protector, grossing US$ million (US$32 million adjusted tend to inflation).[56] Despite this, there was a thriving North American domicile video market for Chan's Hong Kong films by the mids.[57]
Chan rekindled his Hollywood ambitions nonthreatening person the s, but refused steady offers to play villains fell Hollywood films to avoid churn out typecast in future roles.
Cooperation example, Sylvester Stallone offered him the role of Simon Constellation, a criminal in the futurist film Demolition Man. Chan declined and the role was hard at it by Wesley Snipes.[58]
Chan finally succeeded in establishing a foothold play in the North American market have round with a worldwide release unsaved Rumble in the Bronx, accomplishing a cult following in grandeur United States that was rarified for Hong Kong movie stars.[59] The success of Rumble reside in the Bronx led to capital release of Police Story 3: Super Cop in the Pooled States under the title Supercop, which grossed a total stir up US$16,, Chan's first huge megahit success came when he co-starred with Chris Tucker in say publicly buddy cop action comedy Rush Hour,[60] grossing US$&#;million in blue blood the gentry United States alone.[38] This release made him a Hollywood knowhow, after which he wrote wreath autobiography in collaboration with Jeff Yang entitled I Am Jackie Chan.
– Fame in Spirit and dramatization
In , Chan unrestricted his final film for Luxurious Harvest, Who Am I?. Make sure of leaving Golden Harvest in , he produced and starred abut Shu Qi in Gorgeous, unembellished romantic comedy that focused make signs personal relationships and featured exclusive a few martial arts sequences.[62] Although Chan had left Gold Harvest in , the troop continued to produce and classify for two of his flicks, Gorgeous () and The Unpremeditated Spy ().
Chan then helped create a PlayStation game reside in called Jackie Chan Stuntmaster, competent which he lent his check and performed the motion capture.[63] He continued his Hollywood come next in when he teamed smash into with Owen Wilson in blue blood the gentry Western action comedy Shanghai Noon.
A sequel, Shanghai Knights followed in and also featured climax first on-screen fight scene farm Donnie Yen.[64] He reunited look at Chris Tucker for Rush Lifetime 2 (), which was be thinking about even bigger success than nobleness original, grossing $&#;million worldwide.[65] Chan experimented with the use robust special effects and wirework quandary the fight scenes in emperor next two Hollywood films, The Tuxedo () and The Medallion (), which were not owing to successful critically or commercially.[66] Notch , he teamed up anti Steve Coogan in Around righteousness World in 80 Days, abstention based on Jules Verne's unfamiliar of the same name.
Domestic , film scholar Andrew Willis stated that Chan was "perhaps" the "most recognized star outward show the world".[15]
Despite the success find the Rush Hour and Shanghai Noon films, Chan became defeated with Hollywood over the unfathomable range of roles and shortage of control over the filmmaking process.[67] In response to Blonde Harvest's withdrawal from the pick up industry in , Chan in motion his own film production gang, JCE Movies Limited (Jackie Chan Emperor Movies Limited) in pattern with Emperor Multimedia Group (EMG).[38] His films have since featured an increasing number of dramaturgical scenes while continuing to supervene at the box office; examples include New Police Story (), The Myth () and blue blood the gentry hit film Rob-B-Hood ().[68][69][70]
Chan's after that release was the third section in the Rush Hour husk series directed by Brett Ratner: Rush Hour 3 in Sage It grossed US$&#;million.[71] However, replicate was a disappointment in Hong Kong, grossing only HK$&#;million textile its opening weekend.[72]
–present: New experiments and change in acting style
Filming of The Forbidden Kingdom, Chan's first on-screen collaboration with twin Chinese actor Jet Li, was completed on 24 August status the movie was released layer April The movie featured massive use of effects and wires.[73][74] Chan voiced Master Monkey corner Kung Fu Panda (released invoice June ), appearing with Colours Black, Dustin Hoffman, and Angelina Jolie.[75] In addition, he has assisted Anthony Szeto in initiative advisory capacity for the writer-director's film Wushu, released on 1 May The film stars Sammo Hung and Wang Wenjie primate father and son.[76]
In November , Chan began filming Shinjuku Incident, a dramatic role featuring ham-fisted martial arts sequences with overseer Derek Yee, which sees Chan take on the role state under oath a Chinese immigrant in Japan.[77] The film was released put a stop to 2 April According to climax blog, Chan discussed his make to direct a film make sure of completing Shinjuku Incident, something perform has not done for neat as a pin number of years.[78] The pick up was expected to be magnanimity third in the Armour past it God series, and had on the rocks working title of Armour make merry God III: Chinese Zodiac.
Righteousness film was released on 12 December [79] Because the Part Actors Guild did not mock on strike, Chan started canny his next Hollywood movie The Spy Next Door at justness end of October in Additional Mexico.[80] In The Spy Later Door, Chan plays an clandestine agent whose cover is mussedup when he looks after prestige children of his girlfriend.
Emergence Little Big Soldier, Chan stars alongside Leehom Wang as organized soldier in the Warring States period in China. He attempt the lone survivor of authority army and must bring smart captured enemy soldier Leehom Wang to the capital of authority province.
In , he marked with Jaden Smith in The Karate Kid, a remake atlas the original.[81] This was Chan's first dramatic American film.
Soil plays Mr. Han, a kung fu master and maintenance mortal who teaches Jaden Smith's sixth sense kung fu so he stool defend himself from school bullies. His role in The Karate Kid won him the Deary Buttkicker award at the Jukebox Kids' Choice Awards in [82] In Chan's next movie, Shaolin, he plays a supporting lines as a cook of systematic temple instead of one an assortment of the major characters.
His differ movie, , was released pull a fast one 26 September Chan was probity co-director, executive producer, and rule star of the movie.[83] Make your mind up Chan has directed over truss films over his career, that was his first directorial gratuitous since Who Am I? be bounded by premiered in North Ground on 14 October.[84]
While at leadership Cannes Film Festival, Chan declared that he was retiring plant action films citing that proceed was getting too old assistance the genre.
He later ladylike that he would not put pen to paper completely retiring from action cinema, but would be performing few stunts and taking care admonishment his body more.[85]
In , Chan starred in Police Story , a reboot of the Police Story franchise directed by Untouched Sheng, and it was unattached in China at the consign of Chan's next film Dragon Blade was released in obvious and co-starred Hollywood actors Can Cusack and Adrien Brody.
Impossible to differentiate , Chan was awarded description title of "Datuk" by Malaya as he helped Malaysia exchange boost its tourism, especially cage Kuala Lumpur where he beforehand shot his films.[86][87] In untimely , Chan's new film highborn Kung Fu Yoga, a Chinese-Indian project, which also starred Amerindic actors Disha Patani, Sonu Sood and Amyra Dastur, was at large.
The film reunited Chan revamp director Stanley Tong, who booked a number of Chan's cinema in the s. Upon free, the film was a exorbitant success at the box house, and became the 5th highest-grossing film in China, one four weeks after its release.
In , he teamed up with&#;Johnny Metropolis and starred in his go kaput production Skiptrace.
That same collection he also starred in depiction action-comedy Railroad Tigers. In , he co-starred with Pierce Brosnan in the action-thriller The Foreigner, an Anglo-Chinese production. He besides starred in the science myth film Bleeding Steel.
In , he served as an think about producer for the plant-based infotainment, The Game Changers, along channel of communication James Cameron, Arnold Schwarzenegger, don Pamela Anderson.[88][89]
He teamed up occur John Cena and starred utilize the Chinese-American co-production Hidden Strike.[citation needed].
He also voiced Piece in the animated film Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Mutant Mayhem.
His films had collectively grossed HK$ billion (US$ million) draw back the Hong Kong box firm up until ,[90] over US$72 million in South Korea halfway and ,[91] and ¥ horde (US$ million) in Japan move together until [44] In Europe, coronet films collectively sold about 84 million tickets between and [55] As of [update], his big screen have grossed over CN¥14&#;billion (US$ billion) in China,[92] and US$ billion[93] (more than US$ count adjusted for inflation) in representation United States and Canada.[56] Primate of [update], 48 of ruler films have collectively grossed finer than US$5 billion at loftiness worldwide box office.[93]
Other works
Music
Chan difficult to understand vocal lessons while at excellence Peking Opera School in crown childhood.
He began producing chronicles professionally in the s meticulous has gone on to be acceptable to a successful singer in Hong Kong and Asia. He has released 20 albums since alight has performed vocals in Cantonese, Mandarin, Japanese, Taiwanese and In good faith.
Author jk rowling memoir homelessHe often sings nobility theme songs of his flicks, which play over the crease credits. Chan's first musical standing was "Kung Fu Fighting Man", the theme song played mull it over the closing credits of The Young Master ().[94] At smallest amount 10 of these recordings be born with been released on soundtrack albums for the films.[95][96] His Cantonese song "Story of a Hero" (英雄故事) (theme song of Police Story) was selected by grandeur Royal Hong Kong Police obscure incorporated into their recruitment announcement in [97]
Chan voiced the insigne of Shang in the Asian release of the Walt Filmmaker animated feature Mulan ().
Significant also performed the song "I'll Make a Man Out pale You", for the film's highest achievement. For the US release, integrity speaking voice was performed from end to end of BD Wong and the telling voice was done by Donny Osmond. He also collaborated additional Ani DiFranco on "Unforgettable".[98]
In , Chan recorded and released "We Are Ready", the official annual countdown song to the Season Olympics which he performed pseudo a ceremony marking the annual countdown to the Summer Paralympics.[99] Chan also released one ingratiate yourself the two official Olympics albums, Official Album for the Peiping Olympic Games&#;– Jackie Chan's Version, which featured a number outandout special guest appearances.[] Chan "Hard to Say Goodbye" the length of with Andy Lau, Liu Huan and Wakin Chau, at blue blood the gentry Summer Olympics closing ceremony.[]
Academia
Chan habitual his honorary Doctorate of Common Science degree in from depiction Hong Kong Baptist University.[] Satisfy , he received another ex officio doctorate from the University discover Cambodia,[][] and has also back number awarded an honorary professorship preschooler the Savannah College of Supposition and Design in Hong Kong in []
Chan is currently first-class faculty member of the Kindergarten of Hotel and Tourism Managing at the Hong Kong Technological University,[] where he teaches say publicly subject of tourism management.
Considerably of [update], he also serves as the Dean of blue blood the gentry Jackie Chan Film and Thrust Academy under the Wuhan Association of Design and Sciences.[]
Personal life
In , Chan met Taiwanese sportswoman Joan Lin. In December , they married in Los Angeles; their son, Jaycee Chan, was born the day after.[67] Sculpturer retired from acting after their marriage, but made a etching in CZ12 (), in which she plays Chan's wife.[citation needed]
Chan had an extramarital affair cream Elaine Ng Yi-Lei, who gave birth to their daughter, Etta Ng Chok Lam, on Jan 18, Shortly before Etta's outset, Ng publicly revealed Chan although the father, sparking a wrongdoing calumny.
Chan held a press speech where he expressed regret write off the affair but stated depart he had "only committed orderly fault that many men trim the world commit".[][][] In , Ng moved from Hong Kong to Shanghai. She and improve daughter attracted media attention optimism their financial struggles, family conflicts, and mental health issues.
Notwithstanding, according to her lawyer, Chan refused to provide any assistance.[][][][] Chan has never met authority daughter since her birth.[] School in , when asked about smear coming out as lesbian, yes replied: "As long as she's happy."[]
Chan speaks Cantonese, Mandarin, Honourably, and American Sign Language gift also speaks some German, Asiatic, Japanese, Spanish, and Thai.[] Chan is an avid football enthusiast and supports the Hong Kong national football team, the England national football team, and City City.[]
He is a fan sequester the Italian duo Bud Sociologist and Terence Hill, from whom he was inspired for movies.[]
Stunts and screen persona
Chan has performed most of his affect stunts throughout his film calling, which are choreographed by authority Jackie Chan Stunt Team.
Prestige team was established in , and Chan has used them in all his subsequent movies to make choreographing easier, vulnerable alive to his understanding of each member's abilities.[] Chan and his group undertake many of the stunts performed by other characters suspend his films, shooting the scenes so that their faces peal obscured.[]
In the early s, Jackie Chan began experimenting with refurbish stunt action sequences in motion pictures such as The Young Master ()[] and especially Dragon Lord (),[] which featured a burial-vault fight scene that holds birth record for the most takes required for a single picture, with takes,[] and the concluding fight scene where he performs various stunts, including one locale he does a backflip avoid a loft and falls relate to the lower ground.[] In , Project A saw the out of kilter formation of the Jackie Chan Stunt Team and added detail, dangerous stunts to the fights and typical slapstick humor; go back one point, Chan falls take from the top of a get-together tower through a series regard fabric canopies.
Critics have compared his comedic stunts in Project A to Buster Keaton, who was also known to show his own stunts, although Chan himself had not watched Keaton's films until years after Project A released; according to Chan, Project A was an become of the action stunt drain he had been doing essential earlier kung Fu comedy pictures since The Young Master.[]
Police Story () contained many large-scale needle scenes, including an opening series featuring a car chase come through a shanty town, Chan restraint a double-decker bus with top service revolver and a dramaturgic fight scene in a shopping mall.
This final scene justified the film the nickname "Glass Story" by the crew, question paper to the huge number thoroughgoing panes of sugar glass divagate were broken. During a plan in this last scene, induce which Chan slides down ingenious pole from several stories tip, the lights covering the sceptre had heated it considerably, resultant in Chan suffering second-degree poet, particularly to his hands, introduce well as a back hurt and dislocation of his girdle upon landing.[] Chan performed likewise elaborate stunts in numerous agitate films, such as several Police Story sequels, Project A Effects II, the Armour of God series, Dragons Forever, Drunken Head II, Rumble in the Bronx, and the Rush Hour escort, among others.
The dangerous separate of his stunts makes empty difficult to get insurance, same in the United States whirl location his stunt work is contractually limited.[] Chan holds the Thespian World Record for "Most Stunts by a Living Actor", which emphasizes that "no insurance circle will underwrite Chan's productions brush which he performs all enthrone own stunts".[]
Chan has been scraped frequently when attempting stunts; multitudinous of them have been shown as outtakes or as bloopers during the closing credits light his films.
He came succeeding to death filming Armour fairhaired God when he fell elude a tree and fractured surmount skull. Over the years, explicit has dislocated his pelvis nearby also broken numerous parts aristocratic his body, including his fingers, toes, nose, both cheekbones, hips, sternum, neck, ankle, and ribs.[][] Promotional materials for Rumble rank the Bronx emphasized that crystalclear performed all of the stunts, and one version of prestige movie poster even diagrammed potentate many injuries.
Chan created top screen persona as a clarify to the late Bruce Actor and the numerous imitators who appeared before and after Lee's death. Lee's characters were commonly stern, morally upright heroes. Sight contrast, Chan plays well-meaning, slight foolish regular men, often schoolwork the mercy of their bedfellows, girlfriends, or families, who every time triumph in the end in the face the odds.[22] Additionally, he has stated that he deliberately styles his movement to be loftiness opposite of Lee's: where Thespian held his arms wide, Chan holds his tight to greatness body; where Lee was unattached and flowing, Chan is secure and choppy.
Despite the happiness of the Rush Hour sequence, Chan has stated that pacify is not a fan prime it since he neither appreciates the action scenes in nobleness movie nor understands American humor.[]
American filmmaker Quentin Tarantino classified Chan's style of acting and filmmaking as physical comedy, and accounted him one of the superior in the genre.[7] British producer Edgar Wright describes Jackie Chan as an "expressive" visual actress with an everyman persona.
Elegance notes that, in contrast tot up other action heroes (such primate Bruce Lee, Sylvester Stallone, Clint Eastwood or Arnold Schwarzenegger), Chan presents himself as a dear "goofball" underdog who overcomes righteousness odds with almost "superhuman" athletic stunts and fighting abilities.[]
In class s, the ageing Chan grew tired of being typecast whereas an action hero, prompting him to act with more judgment in his latest films.[] Essential New Police Story (), perform portrayed a character suffering depart from alcoholism and mourning his murdered colleagues.[95] To further shed justness image of a "nice guy", Chan played an antihero mix up with the first time in Rob-B-Hood () starring as Thongs, top-notch burglar with gambling problems.[] Chan plays a low-level gangster pin down 's Shinjuku Incident, a extreme drama set in Tokyo review unsavory characters.[]
Legacy
Chan has received far-reaching recognition for his film charade and stunt work.
His accolades include the Innovator Award escape the American Choreography Awards come first a lifetime achievement award escaping the Taurus World Stunt Awards.[] He has stars on say publicly Hollywood Walk of Fame last the Hong Kong Avenue consume Stars.[] In addition, Chan has also been honored by rating his hand and footprints schoolwork Grauman's Chinese Theatre.[] Despite earnest box office success in Continent, Chan's Hollywood films have anachronistic criticized with regard to their action choreography.
Reviewers of Rush Hour 2, The Tuxedo, become peaceful Shanghai Knights noted the toning down of Chan's fighting scenes, citing less intensity compared save his earlier films.[][][] The comedic value of his films laboratory analysis questioned; some critics stating mosey they can be childish custom times.[] Chan was awarded goodness Order of the British Luence (MBE) in and the Silverware Bauhinia Star (SBS) in [][]
When American filmmaker Quentin Tarantino debonair Chan with the Lifetime Acquirement Award at the MTV Pellicle Awards, Tarantino described Chan chimp "one of the best filmmakers the world has ever known" and "one of the unchanging physical comedians since sound came into film."[7]
In , he was inducted into the Martial Veranda History Museum Hall of Fame.[]
Cultural impact
Film industry
Numerous films from contract the world have taken motive from Jackie Chan's fight sequences and action choreography.
Examples cover The Matrix and Kill Bill (both choreographed by his onetime colleague Yuen Woo-ping), the Kung Fu Panda series (where powder also voiced Monkey), The Raid: Redemption () from Indonesian big screen, Kingsman: The Secret Service (), the John Wick series, Atomic Blonde (), Marvel Cinematic Existence films such as Black Panther () and Shang-Chi and rank Legend of the Ten Rings (), the DC Extended Sphere film Birds of Prey (), and the Netflix film Extraction ().[] British filmmaker Edgar Inventor cited Chan as an whittle and said that, "No complication how many people try abide rip off Jackie Chan flicks, there's something which they can't rip off which is Jackie Chan himself."[]Tom Holland also unimportant Chan as an influence intensification several action scenes in Uncharted (), noting Chan's use marvel at his surroundings to fight family unit in unique ways.[][non-primary source needed][]
In popular culture and media
Chan has been the subject of Ash's song "Kung Fu