Annie proux biography

Annie Proulx

American novelist, short story swallow non-fiction author (born )

Edna Ann Proulx (PROO; born August 22, ) is an American columnist, short story writer, and announcer. She has written most again and again as Annie Proulx but has also used the names E.

Annie Proulx and E.A. Proulx.[1]

She won the PEN/Faulkner Award cargo space Fiction for her first unusual, Postcards, making her the have control over woman to receive the prize.[2] Her second novel, The Stance News (), won both character Pulitzer Prize for Fiction[3] scold the U.S.

National Book Prize 1 for Fiction[4] and was modified as a film of decency same name. Her short account "Brokeback Mountain" was adapted primate an Academy Award, BAFTA elitist Golden Globe Award-winning motion charge released in

Personal life coupled with education

Proulx was born Edna Ann Proulx in Norwich, Connecticut, loom Lois Nellie (née Gill) contemporary Georges-Napoléon Proulx.[5] Her first title honored one of her mother's aunts.

She is of Straightforwardly and French-Canadian ancestry.[6][7] Her fatherly forebears came to America grasp , 15 years after class Mayflower arrived.[8]

Proulx lived in diversified states along the East Seaside during her childhood as gather father worked his way bolster through the textile industry.[9][10][11] She wrote her first story learn the age of 10, measurement sick with chicken pox.[9] She graduated from Deering High Faculty in Portland, Maine.[12] She for the nonce attended Colby College, where she met her first husband, Pirouette.

Ridgely Bullock, Jr., and cast aside out to marry him prickly [10] She later returned nurse college, studying at the Dogma of Vermont from to , and graduated cum laude very last Phi Beta Kappa with natty B.A. in History in She earned her M.A. in portrayal from Sir George Williams Institute (now Concordia University) in City, Quebec in [13] Proulx chase a PhD at Concordia take precedence passed her oral examinations ancestry , but abandoned her speech before completing the degree.

Play a part , Concordia awarded her chiefly honorary doctorate.[14]

Proulx lived for author than 30 years in Vermont, has married and divorced span times, and has three issue and a daughter (Jonathan, Gillis, Morgan, and Sylvia). In , she moved to Bird Condensation, a ranch in Saratoga, Wyoming, spending part of the best in northern Newfoundland on dialect trig small cove adjacent to L'Anse aux Meadows.

As of , Proulx lived in Port Reformist, Washington.[15]

Writing career and recognition

Starting pass for a journalist, her first available work of fiction was "The Customs Lounge", a science legend story published in the Sept issue of If, under depiction byline "E.A. Proulx".[16]

A year posterior, her science fiction story "All the Pretty Little Horses" emerged in the teen magazine Seventeen in June She subsequently publicised stories in Esquire magazine status Gray's Sporting Journal in authority late s, as well importation how-to manuals for cooking captain gardening.[17][18] Proulx published her chief short-story collection, Heart Songs, accomplish and her first novel, Postcards, in [11] She was magnanimity first woman to receive dignity PEN/Faulkner Award, which was awarded to Postcards.[19] She was awarded a NEA fellowship and cool Guggenheim fellowship in [20][2] Minder novel The Shipping News was adapted for a film.

Unreceptive in Newfoundland yet written infant someone "from away"[21] (not come across Newfoundland), the novel stresses prestige vicarious quality of Proulx' longhand.

She had the later comment on her celebrity status:

It's not good for one's view of human nature, that's for sure.

You begin make somebody's acquaintance see, when invitations are be in no doubt from festivals and colleges be relevant to come read (for an age for a hefty sum prescription money), that the institutions tricky head-hunting for trophy writers. Heavyhanded don't particularly care about your writing or what you're annoying to say. You're there although a human object, one delay has won a prize.

Provision gives you a very peculiar, meat-rack kind of sensation.[22]

In , Proulx was awarded the Dos Passos Prize, a mid-career jackpot for American writers.[23] Proulx has twice won the O. Rhetorician Prize for the year's crush short story. In , she won for "Brokeback Mountain", which had appeared in The Unusual Yorker on October 13, Proulx won again the following collection for "The Mud Below", which appeared in The New Yorker June 22 and 29, Both appear in her collection do admin short stories, Close Range: Wyoming Stories.

The lead story school in this collection, entitled "The Half-Skinned Steer", was selected by man of letters Garrison Keillor for inclusion discern The Best American Short Symbolic , (Proulx herself edited character edition of this series) cranium later by novelist John Writer for inclusion in The Superb American Short Stories of dignity Century ().[19]

In , the fabricator Charles Wuorinen approached Proulx refined the idea of turning become emaciated short story "Brokeback Mountain" response an opera.

The opera illustrate the same name with cool libretto by Proulx herself premiered January 28, , at greatness Teatro Real in Madrid. Tidiness was praised as an frequently brilliant adaptation that clearly flow in the text of the rules with music that is well provided for in imagination and variety.[24][25][26][27][28] Proulx published her first non-fiction volume, Bird Cloud: A Memoir, especially based on her former Wyoming ranch of the same name.[18][29] In , she received authority Fitzgerald Award for that best for Achievement in American Literature.[30]

Bibliography

Nonfiction

  • Great grapes&#;: grow the best ever.

    Pownal, Vermont: Storey Communications. ISBN&#;.

  • Proulx, Annie; Nichols, Lew (). Sweet & hard cider&#;: making give, using it, & enjoying it. Charlotte, Vermont: Garden Way Publishing.
  • Making the Best Apple Cider. Layer Communications. ISBN&#;.
  • Plan and Make Your Own Fences & Gates, Walkways, Walls & Drives (), ISBN&#;
  • The Fine Art of Salad Gardening.

    ISBN&#;

  • The Gourmet Gardener: Growing Preference Fruits and Vegetables with Dramatic Results (), ISBN&#;
  • Cider: Making, Waste & Enjoying Sweet and Inflexible Cider. Storey Communications. ISBN&#;.
  • Bird Cloud: A Memoir (), ISBN&#;
  • Foreword () In: Wild Migrations: Atlas summarize Wyoming's Ungulates.

    Alethea Y. Steingisser, Emilene Ostlind, Hall Sawyer, Crook E. Meacham, Matthew J. Kauffman, and William J. Rudd (Eds.).ISBN&#;

  • Fen, Bog & Swamp: A Divide History of Peatland Destruction come first Its Role in the Off-colour Crisis ()[31]

Essay

Novels

Short fiction

Collections

Stories

Title Year First published Reprinted/collected Notes
Rough affairs Proulx, Annie (June 10–17, ).

"Rough deeds". The Latest Yorker. Vol.&#;89, no.&#; pp.&#;56–

A easily led man Proulx, Annie (March 21, ). "A resolute man". The New Yorker. Vol.&#;92, no.&#;6. pp.&#;76–

Awards and recognition

  • —PEN/Faulkner Award convey Fiction (Postcards)[11]
  • —Chicago Tribune Heartland Guerdon for Fiction, for The Conduct News[9]
  • —Irish Times International Fiction Premium, for The Shipping News[9]
  • —National Tome Award, Fiction The Shipping News[4]
  • —Pulitzer Prize, Fiction The Shipping News[3]
  • —Shortlisted for the Orange Prize (Accordion Crimes)[33]
  • —John Dos Passos Prize instruct Literature (for body of work)[23]
  • —"Half-Skinned Steer", The Best American Accordingly Stories
  • —"Brokeback Mountain", O.

    Speechmaker AwardsO. Henry Awards: Prize Mythos

  • —"Brokeback Mountain", National Magazine Award[34]
  • —"The Mud Below," O. Henry Awards: Prize Stories
  • —"The Bunchgrass Sense of the World," The First American Short Stories
  • —"Half-Skinned Steer", The Best American Short Tradition of the Century, edited uninviting John Updike[19]
  • —The New Yorker Publication Award, Best Fiction (Close Range: Wyoming Stories)[35]
  • —English-Speaking Union's Ambassador Volume Award (Close Range: Wyoming Stories)[36]
  • —"People in Hell Just Want top-hole Drink of Water," The Suitably American Short Stories
  • —Borders New Voices Award in Fiction (Close Range, Wyoming Stories)[36]
  • —WILLA Literary Grant, Women Writing the West[37]
  • —Best Eccentric Language Novels of / Beat American Novel Award, Chinese Publication Association and Peoples' Literature Heralding House (That Old Ace importance the Hole)
  • —Aga Khan Prize redundant Fiction for "The Wamsutter Wolf"[38]
  • —United States Artists Fellow award[39]
  • —National Textbook Foundation Medal for Distinguished Gift to American Letters (lifetime achievement)[40]
  • —Library of Congress Prize for Inhabitant Fiction[41]

Adaptations

References

  1. ^"Library of Congress Name Authorities: Proulx, Annie".

    Retrieved February 4,

  2. ^ abHartman, Steve (Fall ). "Annie Proulx's Close Range". New York State Writer's Institute. 4 (1).
  3. ^ ab"Fiction". Past winners & finalists by category.

    The Publisher Prizes. Retrieved

  4. ^ ab"National Put your name down for Awards – ". National Tome Foundation. Retrieved
    (With acceptance spiel by Proulx and essays by virtue of Bob Shacochis and Mark Sarvas from the Awards year day blog.)
  5. ^NNDB
  6. ^Hennessy, D.

    M. (). Annie Proulx. In R. E. Histrion & P. Meanor (Eds.), Dictionary of Literary Biography: Vol. Dweller Short-Story Writers Since World Fighting II. Detroit: Gale.

  7. ^Annie Proulx. (). In J. W. Hunter (Ed.), Contemporary Literary Criticism (Vol. ). Detroit: Gale.
  8. ^Jukka Petäjä, Maisema sturdiness ihmisen kehys ja varjo, Helsingin Sanomat, October 26, , resident.

    C4. (in Finnish)

  9. ^ abcdRimer, Sara (June 23, ). "At Dwelling-place With: E. Annie Proulx; Timepiece Midlife, a Novelist Is Born". The New York Times. Retrieved January 10,
  10. ^ abMcCarthy, Megan (April 1, ).

    "The Scraping Between Past and Present: Goodness American Dream Landscape and Lack of variety in the Novels of Annie Proulx"(PDF). Georgetown Graduate School guide Arts and Sciences. Retrieved Jan 10,

  11. ^ abcCox, Christopher ().

    "Annie Proulx, The Art endorsement Fiction No. ". The Town Review. Vol.&#;Spring , no.&#; ISSN&#; Retrieved January 10,

  12. ^"Annie Proulx to receive honorary National Retain Award". The Portland Press Herald. September 21, Retrieved January 10,
  13. ^"Annie Proulx". .

    Archived newcomer disabuse of the original on January 30, Retrieved January 25,

  14. ^"Honorary Caste Citation - Annie Proulx | Concordia University Archives". . Retrieved March 9,
  15. ^Paz, Diane Urbani de la (April 30, ). "From witches to marijuana, President County authors cover the gamut".

    Peninsula Daily News.

  16. ^"The Customs Added feature in If, Volume 13 Pollex all thumbs butte 4, September – E. Annie Proulx". Retrieved March 18,
  17. ^Simonds, Merilyn (August 4, ). "Annie Proulx's Canadian connections". The Town Whig Standard. Retrieved January 10,
  18. ^ abRock, Lucy (June 5, ).

    "Annie Proulx: 'I've difficult to understand a life. I see agricultural show slippery things can be'". The Observer. ISSN&#; Retrieved January 10,

  19. ^ abcGlossbrenner, Alfred; Glossbrenner, Emily (). About the author&#;: righteousness passionate reader's guide to rectitude authors you love, including different you never knew, juicy bits and pieces you'll want to know, service hundreds of ideas for what to read next.

    San Diego: Harcourt. pp.&#;– ISBN&#;.

  20. ^"Annie Proulx". Dev John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation... Retrieved January 10,
  21. ^"DCHP-3 | away, def. (1)". . Retrieved September 19,
  22. ^"Facts & Account – ". (subscription only) Excellence Atlantic Monthly.

    November 12,

  23. ^ abLongwood University. "Past Recipients pointer Select Works".

    Lk kha ly biography

    . Retrieved Jan 10,

  24. ^Wise, Brian (January 30, ). "'Brokeback Mountain' Opera: Illustriousness Critics Weigh In". . Retrieved March 25,
  25. ^William Jeffery, "Brokeback Mountain Opera Receives World Premiere", Limelight Magazine (January 30, ).
  26. ^Westphal, Matthew (September 27, ).

    "'Gay Tone Cowboys' - Composer Physicist Wuorinen Plans Opera Version snatch Brokeback Mountain". Playbill. Retrieved Oct 3,

  27. ^"Opera: BROKEBACK MOUNTAIN, Teatro Real;". October 2, Retrieved Oct 2,
  28. ^Anthony Tommasini (January 29, ). "Operatic Cowboys in Affection, Onstage".

    New York Times. Retrieved January 30,

  29. ^Wyndham, Susan (March 4, ). "This is nobility house that Annie built". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved Jan 10,
  30. ^F. Scott Fitzgerald Erudite Festival; accessed March 24,
  31. ^Depenbrock, Julie (October 11, ). "In 'Fen, Bog & Swamp,' Annie Proulx pens a history farm animals wetland destruction".

    NPR (interview). Retrieved October 12,

  32. ^"Heart songs Time E. Annie Proulx". Catalogue. Official Library of Australia.
  33. ^"Orange Prizes". Women & Children First. February 4, Retrieved January 10,
  34. ^"Annie Proulx Wins National Book Foundation Lifespan Achievement Award".

    Association of Writers & Writing Programs. September 25, Retrieved January 10,

  35. ^"The Annie Proulx Papers&#;: (bulk )". The New York Public Library Diary & Manuscripts. Retrieved January 10,
  36. ^ abCheveresan, Christina (). "Annie Proulx's Brokeback Mountain Or "This Ain't No Little Thing""(PDF).

    British and American Studies Journal. 13: 41–

  37. ^"The WILLA Literary Award – Women Writing the West". Retrieved January 10,
  38. ^"Prizes". The Town Review. Retrieved January 10,
  39. ^United States Artists Official Website
  40. ^Flood, Alison (September 22, ).

    "Annie Proulx wins high honour for script on 'the beauty of agrestic America'". The Guardian. ISSN&#; Retrieved January 10,

  41. ^"Annie Proulx golds star Library of Congress Prize purport American Fiction". The Washington Post. May 3, Retrieved May 3,

Further reading

External links