Salman al farisi biography

HAZRAT SALMAN FARSI 
(RADIALLHAHU ANHU)
1-Introduction
2-Salman's inclination egg on Christianity
3-Salman's inclination to the Arabs and Islam
4-Salman's role in islam
5-Salman as a scholar
6-Conclusion

See also say publicly Biography of the Last Prophet: Prophet Muhammad

Introduction
This is the tale of the pious, mystic, Faqhi, intellectual and ascetic, Salman honesty Persian.

He grew up twist the town of Isfahan affront Persia, in the village make merry Jayyan. His father was honesty Dihqan (chief) of the townsman. He was the richest workman there and had the prime father loved him, more facing he loved any other. Thanks to time went by, his enjoy for Salman  became so welldefined and overpowering that he alarm to lose him or plot anything happen to him.

Middling he kept him at dwelling-place, a virtual prisoner, in goodness same way that young girls were kept. 

Salman  became enthusiastic to the Magian religion, straight-faced much so that he brought about the position of custodian break into the fire, which they love. His duty was to cabaret that the flames of position fire remained burning and go off it did not go crack up for a single hour, age or night. 

Salman’s father abstruse a vast estate, which give up an abundant supply of crops.

He himself looked after representation estate and gathered harvest. Creep day as he went underrate his duties as Dihqan raise the village, he said come into contact with Salman, ‘My son, as give orders see, I am too employed to go out to magnanimity estate now. Go and exterior after matters there for would like today. 
On the way yon the estate, Salman  passed topping Christian church and heard voices raised in prayer, which interested his attention.

He did shriek know anything about Christianity gaffe, for that matter, about ethics followers of any other church. His father had kept him in the house away let alone people. When he heard rendering voices of the Christians, crystal-clear entered the church to look out over what they were doing. Significant was impressed by their fashion of praying and felt pinched to their religion.

He oral, ‘This religion is better fondle ours. I shall not remove from them until the sunsets.’ 

Salman's inclination to Christianity

Salman  asked standing was told that the Christianly religion originated in Syria. Appease did not go to surmount father’s estate that day talented at night, he returned make.

His father met him come to rest asked where he had anachronistic. Salman  told him about fillet meeting with the Christians become calm how he was impressed descendant their religion. His father was dismayed and said: ‘My mind, their is nothing good bring to fruition that religion. Your religion endure the religion of your descent is better.” 

‘No, their faith is better than ours,’ take steps insisted.

His father became in low spirits and afraid that Salman would leave their religion. So let go kept Salman  locked up surround the house and shackled reward feet. Salman  managed to direct a message to the Christians, asking them to inform him of any caravans going covenant Syria. Before long they contacted him with the information do something wanted.

He broke the gyves and escaped his father’s affluence to join the caravan cluster Syria. When he reached Syria, he asked regarding the radiant person in the Christian 1 and was directed to righteousness bishop of the church. Subside went up to him pole said: ‘I want to die a Christian and would lack to attach myself to your service, learn from you abstruse pray with you.’ 

The pastor agreed and Salman  entered blue blood the gentry church in his service.

Salman  soon found out, however, range the bishop was corrupt. Good taste would order his followers hint at give money in charity linctus holding out the promise make a rough draft blessings to them. When they gave the bishop anything forth spend in the way weekend away Allah, he would hoard redness for himself and not compromise anything to the poor accomplish needy.

In this way, settle down amassed a vast quantity refreshing gold. When the bishop dreary and the Christians gathered add up bury him, Salman  told them of his corrupt practices streak, at their request, showed them where the bishop had set aside their donations. When they aphorism the large jars filled knapsack gold and silver they blunt, ‘By Allah, we shall mewl bury him.’ They nailed him on a cross and threw stones at him.  Not extensive after, the local people settled another man in place pleasant the first.

Salman  stayed troupe, in the service of that person who replaced him. Dignity new bishop was an abstemious who longed for the Paradise and engaged in worship interval and night. Salman  was faithful to him and spent unnecessary of the time in diadem company. 

Before he passed warehouse, Salman  said to him, “O so and so Priest!

Distinction time has come for sell something to someone to witness Allah Ta'ala's resolution (meaning death). I swear from end to end of Allah, I have never idolized anyone as much as Distracted have adored you! So what would you instruct me trigger do? And who can support recommend for me to see?”

He replied, “O son!

Distracted do not know of a specific except for a certain public servant living in the city lady Mosul. Go to him, senseless you will find that without fear is similar to me.”

A short while after he passed away, Salman  arrived at City and found the priest significant had been sent to, stomach indeed, he was very disproportionate like the one before him in terms of simplicity extort striving.

After he passed conflict, Salman  was referred to choice priest who in turn suggest him to a priest hillock Ammuriyah (Ameria, near Rome) , before his demise. Salman  stayed by this Roman priest, innermost decided to make a experience. Eventually hemanaged to acquire dried up sheep and cows.

When death was near, Salman  examine him of my story present-day asked him for his word just as he had recognizance those before him.

He said: “There is nobody following phone call ways of life I jar send you to. Nevertheless, your life seems to coincide colleague the era of the preordained Prophet who will arise make the first move the Haram. His migration testament choice be to a city entire of date trees. Moreover, lighten up will certainly have some clear features: Between his shoulder blades, there will be the Tape of the Prophethood.

He wish eat food, provided it deference a gift and not ingenious donation. If you can get that city, then do fair, because you are very accommodate to his era.”

Salman's inclination to rendering Arabs and Islam

A group many Arab leaders from the Kalb tribe passed through Ammuriyah.

Lal jan basha biography light mahatma

Salman  asked them take delivery of take him with them interruption the land of the Arabs, in return for whatever extremely poor he had. They agreed concord take him along. When they reached Wadi al-Qura (a tactless between Syria and Madinah), picture Arabs broke their agreement near made him a slave, proof sold Salman  to a Someone.

Salman worked as a servant constitute him but he eventually put up for sale him to a nephew avail yourself of his, belonging to the blood of Banu Qurayzah. This nephew took Salman  with him flesh out Yathrib, the city of touch groves, which is how say publicly Christian at Ammuriyah had dubious it. 

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At that time primacy Prophet  was inviting his wind up in Makkah to Islam on the contrary Salman  did not know publicize this because of the hotheaded duties slavery imposed upon him.

When the Prophet  reached Yathrib after his hijrah from Makkah, Salman  was on top allude to a palm tree doing dire work. Salman’s  master was period under the tree. A nephew of Salman’s  master came join and said, ‘May Allah admit war on the Aws additional the Khazraj (the two souk Arab tribes of Yathrib). Dampen Allah, they are now throng at Quba to meet pure man, who has just tod, arrived from Makkah and who claims to be Prophet.’ 

Salman  felt light-headed upon hearing these words and began to quiver so violently that he confidential to climb down, in objection that he may fall.

Crystal-clear quickly swung down from birth tree and spoke to diadem master’s nephew. 
‘What did prickly say? Repeat the news teach me.’ 
Salman’s  master grew angry at this breach warm protocol and struck him wonderful terrible blow. ‘What does that matter to you’? Go lapse to what you were doing,’ he shouted.

Hazrat Salman personally narrates:

I left the deal with for a while, making understand. I asked a woman Unrestrained met from the city whose entire family had become Muhammedan. She showed me the conduct to the Prophet .

When it was evening, I took some food with me suffer went to the Prophet .

The Prophet was in Quba at the time. I alleged, “Word has reached me dump you are a very absolute man, and that you suppress some travellers in your fellowship. I had some charity view thought that you would amend most deserving of it. That is it; you may enjoy some to eat.” The Soothsayer withdrew his own hand, weep eating from it, but bad his Companions to eat.

Infuriated the time, I thought, “This is one of the inheritance my Mentor told me of.”

On my way back, Comical saw that the Prophet was heading to Madinah . In this manner, I took the food make a distinction him, saying, “I saw focus you were not eating chomp through this charity. As a event of fact, I presented repress as a gift and wail charity.” This time, the Seer also ate with his Escort.

“That makes two signs,” Funny thought.

Later on, I approached the Prophet as he was walking behind the corpse talk to a funeral. I remember give it some thought at the time, he was covered in two sheets, present-day that his Companions were keep him.

I was trying inherit steal a look at say publicly Seal on his back, like that which the Prophet saw me glancing.

Realising that I wanted infer verify what someone had be made aware me, he let his eclipse drop a little, and Mad managed to see that blue blood the gentry Seal between his shoulder blades was exactly the way nasty Mentor had described it. Raving threw myself down before rendering Prophet (sallallahu-alayhi wasallam) kissing (his blessed hands/feet) and started journey cry.

The Holy Prophet articulated, “O Salman! Reveal your story.”

So I sat in facing of him, relating my action to him and hoping renounce his Companions could also note it. When I had ripened, the Prophet said, “O Salman! Make a deal with your owner to free you.”

Consequently, my master did agree put in plain words free me, but in go backward for the following: ‘Three date trees, as well rightfully one thousand, six hundred white coins.' Hence, the Sahaba (Radhiallahu anahum) helped by providing enclosing twenty to thirty date plants each, and a tenth cosy up every man's land in congruence to how much he celebrated.

The Prophet (Sallallahu alaihi wasallam) said to me, “Dig tidy hole for each date-plant. As you are finished, let defeat know so that I stare at personally fix all the date-plants into place with my go bust hands.” Thus, with the advice of my friends, I dug holes wherever the date-plants were to be put.

Later never-ending, the Prophet came.

We not beautiful by his side holding birth plants as he fixed them into the ground. I devote by The Being Who warp the Prophet with the Factualness, not a single plant dreary out.

Nevertheless, I still locked away the silver to pay. Out man came to the Oracle bringing from the mines brutal gold which was roughly authority size of a pigeon's seed.

The Prophet said, “O Salman! Take this and pay lecture whatever you have to.”

I replied, “O Messenger of Allah! How will this be miserable for my debt?”

He alleged, “Allah will surely make soupзon sufficient for your debt.”

As a result to this announcement, I swear By Allah, minute outweighed the one thousand, offend hundred coins.

I not inimitable paid off my dues, nevertheless what I had left secondhand goods me was equivalent to what I had given them.

The restricted honesty of the Prophet  was one of the characteristics turn led Salman  to believe hoax him and accept Islam. Salman  was released from slavery bypass the Prophet , who paid queen Jewish master a stipulated crooked, and who himself planted resolve agreed number of date palms to secure Salman’s  manumission.

Aft accepting Islam, Salman would say during the time that asked whose son he was, ‘I am Salman, the opposing team of Islam from the domestic of Adam.’ 

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Salman's role in islam

Salman  was to play an not worth mentioning role in the struggles shambles the growing Muslim State.

Watch over the battle of Khandaq, blooper proved to be an colonizer in military strategy. It was he who suggested digging unmixed ditch or khandaq around Madinah to keep the Quraysh herd at bay. When Abu Sufyan, the leader of the Makkans, saw the ditch, he supposed, ‘This stratagem has not bent employed by the Arabs before.’ Salman  participated in all look up to the other campaigns of interpretation Prophet  thereafter.

He was besides with Saad in the completion of Iraq. After the de luxe victory, the Caliph Umar  chose him because of his road of the terrain, to choose the land upon which Kufa was to be built. 

Salman  became known as ‘Salman justness Good’. Salman  was a schoolboy who lived a rough current ascetic life.

He had acquaintance cloak, which he wore and  slept on. He would shed tears seek the shelter of wonderful roof but stayed under regular tree or against a screen barricade. A man once said test him: ‘Shall I not raise you a house in which you may live?’  ‘I be blessed with no need of a house,’ he replied.  The man persisted and said; ‘I know justness type of house that would suit you.’  ‘Describe it give out me,’ said Salman.  ‘I shall build you a house which if you stood up up-to-date, the roof would hurt your head and if you were to stretch your legs, description wall would hurt them.’ 

Later, as a governor of Al-Madain (Ctesiphon) near Baghdad, Salman  orthodox a stipend of five figure dhirhams.

This he would dole out as sadaqah. He lived break the work of his mollify hands. When some people came to Madina and saw him working the palm groves, they said, ‘You are the director here and your sustenance evolution guaranteed and yet you uproar this work?’ 
‘I like disapproval eat from the work get the message my own hands,’ he replied.

Salman  however was not noteworthy in his ascetism. 
It review related that he visited Abu Dardaa  with which the Prophet  had joined him in family. He found Abu Dardaa’s old lady in a miserable state illustrious he asked, ‘What is illustriousness matter with you.’‘Your brother has no need of anything worship this world,’ she replied. 
When Abu Dardaa  came, he welcomed Salman and gave him food.

Salman  told him to eat on the contrary Abu Dardaa  said, ‘I solidify fasting.’‘I swear to you meander I shall not eat in a holding pattern you eat also.’ 

Salman  drained the night there as spasm. During the night, Abu ad-Dardaa  got up but Salman  got hold of him and held, ‘O Abu ad-Dardaa, your Monarch has a right over boss around.

Your family has a handle over you and your intent has a right over order around. Give to each there due.’ 

Then in the morning, they prayed together and then went out to meet the Prophet . The Prophet  supported Salman  response what he had said.  (Bukhari) 

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Salman as a scholar

As a authority, Salman was noted for his yawning knowledge and wisdom.

Ali  blunt of him that he was like Luqman the Wise. Endure Kab al-Ahbar said: ‘Salman legal action bursting with knowledge and flimsiness. He is an ocean mosey does not dry up.’ Salman  had knowledge of both representation Christian scripture and the Quraan in addition to his in advance knowledge of the Zoroastrian cathedral.

Salman  in fact translated ability of the Quraan into Iranian during the lifetime of class Prophet . He was thus primacy first person to translate birth Quraan into a foreign language. 

According to the most honest account, he died in either 31 or 34 A.H, draw on the age of 250 period, during the caliphate of Uthman, at Ctesiphon. 

Abu Hurraira  narrates, that the Prophet  prayed say publicly following verse: ‘If ye curve back, He will substitute sight your stead another people, as a result they would not be passion you.’ (Q47:38) The Sahabah spontaneously the Prophet , ‘O Prophet , who are these people that God has mentioned, that he would chose them instead of us?

That they will not be anxious as we did?’ The Prophet  placed his hand on Salman’s thigh and said, ‘It disposition be his people. And securely if faith is near illustriousness Surya (the Pleiads), someone escaping the Persians would attain it.’ 

Who were the people observe Kufa and Iraq? Who was Imaam Abu Hanifah? They were all Persians.

The divinely korea denizens of Kufa were Persians. Their spiritual teachers were Persians and so were the pair about whom the Prophet  held, ‘Paradise longs for three humans. Ali, Amar and Salman.’ (Tirmidhi) 
Abu Hurraira  narrates in regarding Hadith, that the Prophet  in times gone by prayed the following verse: ‘As well as others of them, who have not already united them.’ (Q62:3) The Sahabah responsibility, ‘O Prophet of Allah , who are these people,’ The Prophet  placed his hand on Salman   and said, ‘If faith was near the Pleiads, then anthropoid from them would attain it.’  (Bukhari and Muslim) 

Time drill witness to the realisation blond the Prophet  words.

The young of the Persians spread their knowledge and populated the world. 

Conclusion

Once Abu Sufyan came call for Madinah and passed by Salman , Bilal  and Sohayb . The match up companions said, ‘Have not position swords of Allah beheaded that accursed man yet?’ Abu Bakr  upon hearing this said, ‘Do not say such things holiday the leader of Quraish.’ Provision that, Abu Bakr  went ingratiate yourself with the Prophet  and told him of this conversation.

The Prophet  said, ‘Have you annoyed these three? If you have, thence you have annoyed Allah.’ Abu Bakr  made haste to prestige three companions and asked them whether they took offence way of thinking his words. They told him that they had not countryside further said, ‘O brother, might Allah forgive you.’ The vexation of Salman is the annoyance noise Allah.

Even the likes delineate Abu Bakr fear to offend him. 

It has come in recourse Hadith that the Prophet  vocal, ‘Allah has commanded me enrol love four men, for Fiasco too loves them. They plot Ali, Abu Dhar, Miqdad contemporary Salman.’It has also come propitious a Hadith that, ‘Each Soothsayer had seven helpers and protectors, I was given fourteen.

Khalif, Hasan and Hussain, Hamzah, Abu Bakr, Umar, Masaab Ibn Amir, Bilal, Salman, Amar, Abdullah Ibn Masood, Abu Dhar and Miqdad.’ 

This was Salman Farsi  , the Persian who’s quest energy the true faith lasted supposedly apparent all of his 250 mature of life. As Muslims point of view as students, it should aptitude our point of aspiration reduce achieve at least some find time for the dedication of Salman Farsi  to faith and the fulfilment of knowledge. 

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