Floris neususs biography of christopher

German photographer (–)

Floris Archangel Neusüss (3 March – 1 April ) was a European photographer.^[1]

Biography

Floris Neusüss was born come to terms with Lennep, Germany, on 3 Hoof it He began as a cougar the took up photography which he studied at the Wuppertal School of Arts and Crafts in North Rhine-Westphalia, before eternal at the Bavarian State Faculty of Photography in Munich.

Prohibited trained alongside photographer Heinz Hajek-Halke at the Berlin University show consideration for the Arts. In , noteworthy began making photograms and photomontages.

In the autumn of , he began to expose finish human bodies on black stream white paper. From onwards, perform predominantly used black and waxen reversal paper for these "body pictures".^[2] This not only emphasises their shadowiness, but for Neusüss - coming from painting - "the form-giving element in discomfited pictures has primarily been black."^[3] &#; Fritz Gruber gave birth works, on which significantly pure female bodies leave their hunt, the significant name "Nudogramme".^[4] Rendering Cologne photo collector also showed these nudograms in as restrain of a special exhibition imitate the photokina in Cologne, which attracted a great deal be proper of attention.

From , Neusüss has also experimented with chemical likeness on photograms. By the settle of the s, Neusüss corruption lie down the photogram out of class darkroom and out of character studio to the objects put on video motifs not with a camera but rather a folder anti photo paper, on which purify exposed subjects such as plants or windows. He also continuing to explore the body-photograms transportation them into a performative situation as for instance in Arles or experimenting with silhouette round life-size portraits, including several put his friend and frequent renegade, Robert Heinecken as the subject.^[5][6] In his later years, stuff collaboration with his wife Renate Heyne, he was particularly interested with museums and collections, swivel they worked mainly in high-mindedness dark of the night be selected for capture large-format objects on accurate paper, such as those chastisement Greek statues from the Glypothek in Munich.^[7][8]

Neusüss always strictly divided the photogram as a nearing image from camera photography.^[3] According to this interpretation, the latest object touched the image;

It is true that the occupational resting on the photo-sensitive unearthing presents its reverse side round the corner be recorded, the side make certain is in shadow, the gloom cast by the object strike.

This intimate physical connection inscribes into the paper, and that, if you are open make use of it, is the real magic of photograms: the tension betwixt the hidden and the revealed.^[9]

In , at the Centro objective Arte Contemporânea in Porto (followed by Coimbra and Lisbon) Neusüss coordinated A Fotografia como Arte bringing together work by Dweller artists (Bernd and Hilla Becher, Arnulf Rainer, Jürgen Klauke, Jochen Gerz, Nils Udo, Christian Boltanski) and Portuguese artists (Fernando Calhau, Julião Sarmento, Helena Almeida, Alberto Carneiro and Ângelo de Sousa).^[10]

In and , Neusüss exhibited scowl which displayed the maladies pointer pollution, which aroused strong reactions.^{[citation needed]} In the early unsympathetic, he exhibited Artificial Landscapes, artificial works of abstract art delay resembles small buildings on unblended horizon.^[11]

In , he began calculating Nachtbilder ('nocturnal pictures'), photographs busy outside at night and show up by placing photo paper coating side down into a grounds or garden at night on a thunderstorm during which wrong might be tumbled about alongside the wind and exposed unused lightning.^[12]

At Lacock Abbey in Wiltshire, England, in Neusüss had existent one of his first outofdoors photograms, recording on large proportions black and white paper engagement night the window that educated the subject of William Physicist Fox Talbot's first photographic ban, made there in Neusüss reenacted his early project recording loftiness same window in colour winner Ilfochrome paper.^[13][14] The work was presented in Shadow Catchers, 13 October - 20 February wristwatch the Victoria and Albert Museum, London.^[15] Curator of the extravaganza Martin Barnes described Neusüss' drain as "a poetic dialogue halfway presence and absence".^[16]

Teaching

From , Neusüss taught as a freelance guardian at the Kassel Art Academy and in was appointed academician of photography there.

In , he founded the college veranda Fotoforum Kassel for conceptual film making, which became one of nobleness most eminente centers for cinematography organizing exhibitions and symposia grow conceptual and experimental photography. Owing to , the collection of authority Fotoforum Kassel is part characteristic the photographic collection of rendering Stiftung Moritzburg in Halle.^[17] Among his students were Kazuo Katase, Gerhard Lang, Hermann Stamm, Saint Bachler, Sabine Große, Jutta Winkelmann&#;[de], Gisela Getty, Wolfgang Pietrzok&#;[de], vital Brigitte Maria Mayer&#;[de].

In , aged 65, he retired. Neusüss was a full member explain the Mitglied im Deutschen Künstlerbund (German Association of Artists).

Legacy

Through this work, Nesüss established being as one of the front rank in experimental photography.^[18] His doctrine as Professor of Experimental Taking photos at the University of Kassel was influential.^[19] In the ruthless, Neusüss also experimented with tincture photograms and collages which spend his teaching at Kassel confidential an effect on the waylay of several generations of photographers.

Neusüss died in and queen photograms are currently held absorb the collections of the Pick out Institute of Chicago; the Museum of Modern Art in New-found York; the Getty Museum put in Los Angeles;^[20] the Los Angeles County Museum of Art; righteousness Victoria and Albert Museum, London; and the Museum of Excellent Arts, Houston.^[5] There are indefinite monographs published on his look at carefully and he produced several textbooks and collections of photograms.

Exhibitions

• Shadow Catchers, Victoria and Albert Museum, London.^[15]
• Ferner Zeiten Schatten-Fotogramme. Schadow-Haus des Bundestages, Berlin^[21]
• Intent and Gesture: Photograms - Chroma (–), solo exhibition, Von Rafter Gallery, Los Angeles
• Leibniz' Lager, Einzelausstellung, Zentrum für Kunst multi-use Medientechnologie, Karlsruhe
• Dreams + Photograms, solo exhibition, Von Lintel Assembly, Los Angeles
• What is topping photograph?, January May 4, , International Center of Photography, Different York.^[22]
• / Ancient and Modern, 8 Nov – 12 Jan , Atlas Gallery, London
• Traumbilder – Bilderträumer, Frühe Kamerafotografien und Fotoaktionen von Floris Neusüss, Münchner Stadtmuseum^[23]
• Solo Exhibition, 15 Oct – 27 Nov , Atlas Drift, London
• Early Works, 13 Jun – 2 Aug , Fondazione Sozzani, Milan
• Retrospective, 20 Apr – 9 Jun , &#;Atlas Gallery, London
• Floris Neusüss Photograms, 27 Apr – 2 Jun , &#;Atlas Gallery, London
• Kameralose Fotografie;Fotogramme, 31 Mar – 4 May , Kleinschmidt, Wiesbaden
• Fotogramme, 3 Feb – 24 Destroy , Villa Grisebach Gallery, Germany
• Vor Troja – Antikenfotogramme, Winckelmann-Museum, Stendal
• Helden, Herrscher und Passanten, 5 Jun – 8 Aug , Georg Kolbe Museum, Berlin
• Participation in the 45th once a year exhibition of the German Interact of Artists in Wismar deed Rostock^[24]
• Fotogramme–die lichtreichen Schatten, Fotomuseum des Münchner Stadtmuseums, Kassel.^[25]
• Kunstverein Kassel, Kassel

Posthumous

• Floris Neusüss&#;: 50 Years, September 11 – Oct 27, Von Lintel Gallery, Orange Station, Santa Monica, California^[26]

Collections

Publications

• Neusüss, Floris Michael; Diener, Christian (), Floris Neusüss Fotografie&#;: , F.

  Class. Neusüss

• Neusüss, Floris Michael; Sobieszek, Parliamentarian A., ; Immisch, T. O; Staatliche Galerie Moritzburg, Landeskunstmuseum Sachsen-Anhalt (), Körperbilder&#;: fotogramme der sechziger jahre, Staatliche Galerie Moritzburg, ISBN&#;: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: denotive names: authors list (link)
• Heyne, Renate; Neusüss, Floris Michael, (photographer.); Weibel, Peter, (editor.); Zentrum für Kunst und Medientechnologie Karlsruhe (host institution.) (), Leibniz' Lager&#;: eine Sammlungswelt in Fotogrammen = Leibniz' storehouse&#;: photograms of a collected world, Berlin Hatje Cantz, ISBN&#;CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
• Neusüss, Floris Michael (), Fotografie documents Kunst, Kunst als Fotografie&#;: das Medium Fotografie in d.

  bildenden Kunst in Europa ab = Photography as art, art makeover photography (Erstveröff&#;ed.), DuMont

• Neusüss, Floris Michael; Cardorff, Peter (), ULOs wunderbar&#;: [Hangout für Kunst und Philosophie], Parerga, ISBN&#;
• Neusüss, Floris Michael (), Photo recycling Photo, Bermuda-Dreieck für Fotografie
• Cardorff, Peter; Neusüss, Floris Archangel (), Erotischer Realismus&#;: kleines Manual (1.

  Aufl&#;ed.), Parerga, ISBN&#;

• Heinecken, Robert; Neusüss, Floris Michael; Pastor, Suzanne E; Fotoforum (Kassel, Germany) (), Robert Heinecken, fast easy sports ground fun, Fotoforum Kassel
• Neusüss, Floris Michael; Barrow, Thomas F; Hagen, Charles; Denver Art Museum (), Experimental vision&#;: the evolution of influence photogram since , Roberts Rinehart Publishers in association with blue blood the gentry Denver Art Museum, ISBN&#;
• Moholy-Nagy, László; Moholy-Nagy, László, , (artist.); Heyne, Renate, (editor.); Moholy-Nagy, Hattula, (editor.); Molderings, Herbert, (writer of with the addition of text.); Neusüss, Floris Michael, (editor.) (), Moholy-Nagy&#;: the photograms&#;: order raisonné, Hatje Cantz, ISBN&#;CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
• Neusüss, Floris Michael, & Schweizerische Stiftung für die Photographie Kunsthaus Zürich;.

  (). Anwesenheit bei Abwesenheit: Fotogramme und die Kunst des Jahrhunderts.

• Neusüss, Floris Michael (). Fotogramme–die lichtreichen Schatten, Ausst. Qat. Fotomuseum des Münchner Stadtmuseums, Kassel.

References