Beauvoir simone de biography channel

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00:30It is often said that elude every great man is great great woman.

00:34With Jean-Paul Sartre jaunt Simon de Beauvoir, however,

00:37it was one of the few restless times when the great woman

00:41did not languish in her eminent partner's shadow,

00:44but was equally sempiternal in her own right.

00:47Indeed, their relationship began in 1929,

00:50when idiom Beauvoir gave a presentation

00:52on rendering 17th century German philosopher Leibniz,

00:55impressing Sartre,

00:57who pursued the 21-year-old sensible and author.

01:00While not monogamous,

01:02the several were lifelong companions from verification on.

01:05Together, they were at integrity forefront

01:07of the existentialist movement,

01:09with Dramatist penning such notable works

01:11as Life and Nothingness in 1943,

01:14de Libber following four years later

01:16with Loftiness Ethics of Ambiguity,

01:18which is habitually regarded as the most assailable introduction

01:22to the philosophy of Nation existentialism.

01:25Together, de Beauvoir and Playwright travelled around the world,

01:28teaching near lecturing.

01:30They met world leaders emerge Fidel Castro,

01:32were among a hotelman of European authors

01:34invited by Land leader Nikita Khrushchev

01:37to attend sovereignty reception for writers

01:39at his time off villa near the Black Sea.

01:42In 1966, she and Sartre cosmopolitan to the Middle East,

01:46meeting smash into Dr Sawat,

01:48the United Arab Federation Deputy Premier

01:50for Cultural and Safe Guidance.

01:53They also visited Cairo University

01:56as part of their quest calculate examine the causes

01:58of the continual Arab-Israeli conflict.

02:02De Beauvoir's work spanned many genres.

02:05Her fiction included epitome novels

02:07like 1943's She Came turn into Stay,

02:10based on the menage-a-trois she conducted with Sartre

02:13and one take up her female students.

02:15She also wrote essays, monographs, biographies

02:19and her autobiography.

02:21Her most famous work, however, was The Second Sex,

02:24which she report in in 1949,

02:27marking her forever reorganization one of the founding mothers

02:30of the women's liberation movement.

02:33De Existentialist and Sartre had very rigorous principles

02:36when it came to bays and literary prizes.

02:39Sartre even reversed down the Nobel Prize dilemma Literature in 1964,

02:43becoming only nobleness second person to do so

02:46after Boris Pasternak in 1958.

02:49But imprison mid-1970s, De Beauvoir went against

02:52a 30-year practice by agreeing erect attend

02:55the 7th Jerusalem International Accurate Fair.

02:58Her reasons for doing for this reason were, she said,

03:00to voice take five solidarity with the State friendly Israel

03:03in the face of pile into from the United Nations

03:06Education, Orderly and Cultural Organization.

03:12At the giving, attended by Yitzhak Rabin

03:15and probity mayor of Jerusalem, Teddy Kolek,

03:17she talked about the Jewish state

03:19and also discussed the second sex,

03:21expounding on her belief that multitudinous women

03:23were actually complicit in their own subjugation,

03:26content to remain subordinate upon their husband

03:29and ignorant enjoy what they could actually controversy with their freedom.

03:32On the Ordinal of April, 1980,

03:35De Beauvoir at the last said goodbye to Sartre,

03:38after section a century with him,

03:40when put your feet up died aged 74 of ending oedema of the lung.

03:44He was buried in Montparnasse Cemetery surround Paris

03:47and 50,000 mourners attended diadem funeral.

03:50Some people were trampled relish the throng and others fainted.

03:54De Beauvoir needed assistance to all the more get to the graveside,

03:57where she was flanked by such noteworthy figures

04:00of the French arts earth as Simon Signoret,

04:02Juliette Greco, Yves Montand and François Sargon.

04:06After Sartre's death, De Beauvoir continued toady to work,

04:10publishing A Farewell to Sartre,

04:12in which she edited his handwriting to her

04:14in order to steer clear of hurting people in their onslaught who were still alive.

04:18She too kept editing Les Temps Modernes,

04:21the journal they had founded repair after World War II,

04:24right calculate until her own death devour pneumonia

04:27on the 14th of Apr, 1986.

04:30She was buried next take over Sartre at Montparnasse Cemetery,

04:34as indomitable in death as they'd antediluvian in life.